Bihar Police Constable Papers 2026
Last Updated: March 2026
📋 Exam Overview
The Bihar Police Constable examination is conducted by the Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC), Bihar to recruit constables for maintaining law and order in the state of Bihar. This is one of the most prestigious and competitive state government job examinations in Bihar.
Conducting Body
- Organization: Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC), Bihar
- Website: csbc.bih.nic.in
- Exam Level: State Level (Bihar)
- Frequency: Based on vacancy availability
Important Dates (Expected 2026 Schedule)
| Event | Expected Date |
|---|---|
| Notification Release | January-February 2026 |
| Online Application Start | February 2026 |
| Last Date to Apply | March 2026 |
| Admit Card Release | April 2026 |
| Written Examination | May-June 2026 |
| PET/PST | July-August 2026 |
| Medical Test | September 2026 |
| Final Result | October-November 2026 |
🎓 Eligibility Criteria
Educational Qualification
- Minimum: Must have passed 10+2 (Intermediate) or equivalent examination from a recognized Board/University
- Note: Candidates appearing in final year can also apply provisionally
Age Limit (as on 01-08-2026)
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| General (UR) | 18-25 years | 18-25 years |
| BC/EBC | 18-27 years | 18-27 years |
| SC/ST | 18-30 years | 18-30 years |
| Home Guard (Bihar) | Relaxation as per rules | - |
Physical Standards
Height
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| General/BC/EBC | 165 cm | 155 cm |
| SC/ST | 160 cm | 150 cm |
Chest (Male Candidates only - Unexpanded/Expanded)
| Category | Minimum Chest | Expansion |
|---|---|---|
| General/BC/EBC | 81 cm / 86 cm | 5 cm minimum |
| SC/ST | 79 cm / 84 cm | 5 cm minimum |
Weight (Female Candidates)
| Category | Minimum Weight |
|---|---|
| General/BC/EBC | 48 kg |
| SC/ST | 46 kg |
💰 Salary & Pay Scale
Pay Structure (As per 7th Pay Commission)
| Component | Amount (₹) |
|---|---|
| Pay Level | Level-3 |
| Pay Scale | ₹21,700 - ₹69,100 |
| Grade Pay | ₹2,000 |
| Basic Pay (Starting) | ₹21,700 |
Monthly Salary Breakdown
| Component | Amount (₹) |
|---|---|
| Basic Pay | 21,700 |
| Dearness Allowance (50%) | 10,850 |
| House Rent Allowance (HRA) | 1,736 - 5,208 |
| Transport Allowance | 1,800 |
| Medical Allowance | 500 |
| Risk/Hardship Allowance | 5,000 - 8,000 |
| Gross Salary | ₹41,586 - ₹48,058 |
Additional Benefits
- Dearness Allowance (revised periodically)
- City Compensatory Allowance (for urban postings)
- Uniform allowance
- Weapon maintenance allowance
- Ration allowance
- Pension (NPS)
- Gratuity
- Leave encashment
- Medical facilities
Career Growth
| Promotion Timeline | Rank |
|---|---|
| Entry | Constable |
| After 8-10 years | Head Constable |
| After 15-18 years | Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI) |
| After 20-25 years | Sub-Inspector (SI) |
📊 Exam Pattern 2026
The Bihar Police Constable selection process consists of five stages:
Stage 1: Written Examination (OMR Based)
| Subject | Questions | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hindi/English/Urdu (Language) | 50 | 50 | 120 minutes |
| General Studies | 50 | 50 | 120 minutes |
| General Science | 25 | 25 | 120 minutes |
| Mathematics | 25 | 25 | 120 minutes |
| Total | 150 | 150 | 2 hours |
Important Points:
- Negative Marking: 0.20 marks deducted for each wrong answer
- Question Type: Objective Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
- Language: Hindi/English/Urdu (Language paper in chosen language, others bilingual)
- Qualifying Marks: 40% for General/BC/EBC, 35% for SC/ST
Stage 2: Physical Standard Test (PST)
- Height measurement
- Chest measurement (Male only)
- Weight measurement (Female only)
- Document verification
Note: PST is qualifying in nature.
Stage 3: Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
| Event | Male Candidates | Female Candidates |
|---|---|---|
| Running | 1.6 km (1 mile) in 6 minutes | 1 km in 5 minutes |
Note: Only candidates qualifying PST can appear for PET.
Stage 4: Medical Examination
- Detailed medical checkup
- Eye sight: 6/6 and 6/9 without glasses
- General fitness
- Freedom from chronic diseases
Stage 5: Document Verification & Final Merit
- Original document verification
- Character verification
- Final merit list based on written exam marks
📚 Detailed Syllabus
1. Hindi/English/Urdu (50 Questions - 50 Marks)
Hindi Section
- व्याकरण (Grammar)
- वर्ण, संज्ञा, सर्वनाम
- विशेषण, क्रिया
- काल, लिंग, वचन
- कारक, संधि
- समास, उपसर्ग, प्रत्यय
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
- अलंकार
- पर्यायवाची/विलोम शब्द
- तत्सम-तद्भव
- अनेकार्थी शब्द
- अपठित गद्यांश (Unseen Passage)
- वाक्य अशुद्धि संशोधन
- पद परिचय
- रिक्त स्थान की पूर्ति
English Section
- Grammar (Parts of Speech)
- Vocabulary
- Synonyms/Antonyms
- Error Detection
- Comprehension
- Fill in the Blanks
Urdu Section
- Urdu Grammar
- Comprehension
- Vocabulary
2. General Studies (50 Questions - 50 Marks)
- Indian History: Ancient, Medieval, Modern, Bihar Special
- Geography: Indian, World, Bihar Geography
- Indian Polity: Constitution, Parliament, Panchayati Raj
- Indian Economy: Basic concepts, Five Year Plans
- Current Affairs: National, International (last 1 year)
- Bihar Special: History, Culture, Economy, Current Affairs
- Sports and Awards
- Books and Authors
- Important Days
3. General Science (25 Questions - 25 Marks)
- Physics: Mechanics, Heat, Light, Sound, Electricity
- Chemistry: Elements, Compounds, Acids, Bases, Metals
- Biology: Human Body, Plants, Animals, Environment
- Computer Basics: Fundamental concepts
- Environmental Science
4. Mathematics (25 Questions - 25 Marks)
- Number System
- Simplification
- Decimal and Fractions
- Percentage
- Ratio and Proportion
- Average
- Profit and Loss
- Simple and Compound Interest
- Time and Work
- Time and Distance
- Mensuration
- Data Interpretation
🧮 Quantitative Aptitude Questions (15 with Solutions)
Question 1: Simplification
Q: (2.5 × 4.8) + (3.6 × 5.5) - (1.8 × 3.2) = ?
Solution: = 12.0 + 19.8 - 5.76 = 31.8 - 5.76 = 26.04
Question 2: Number System
Q: The HCF of two numbers is 15 and their LCM is 300. If one number is 60, find the other.
Solution: Product of numbers = HCF × LCM 60 × other = 15 × 300 Other = (15 × 300)/60 = 75
Question 3: Percentage
Q: If 15% of 40 is greater than 25% of a number by 2, find the number.
Solution: 15% of 40 = 6 Let the number be x 25% of x = 6 - 2 = 4 x = 4 × 4 = 16
Question 4: Profit & Loss
Q: A shopkeeper sells two articles each for ₹1,500. On one he gains 25% and on the other he loses 25%. What is his overall profit or loss?
Solution: CP of first article = 1500 × 100/125 = ₹1,200 CP of second article = 1500 × 100/75 = ₹2,000 Total CP = ₹3,200 Total SP = ₹3,000
Loss = 200 Loss% = 200/3200 × 100 = 6.25%
Shortcut: When SP is same and profit% = loss%, there is always loss of (x²/100)% Loss% = (25 × 25)/100 = 6.25% Answer: 6.25% Loss
Question 5: Average
Q: The average of 5 consecutive odd numbers is 25. Find the largest number.
Solution: Let numbers be: x, x+2, x+4, x+6, x+8 Average = (5x + 20)/5 = 25 5x + 20 = 125 5x = 105 x = 21
Largest = x + 8 = 29
Shortcut: Average of consecutive odd numbers is the middle number So numbers are: 21, 23, 25, 27, 29 Answer: 29
Question 6: Ratio & Proportion
Q: Two numbers are in the ratio 5:7. If 9 is added to each, they are in the ratio 7:9. Find the smaller number.
Solution: Let numbers be 5x and 7x (5x + 9)/(7x + 9) = 7/9 45x + 81 = 49x + 63 4x = 18 x = 4.5
Smaller number = 5x = 22.5
Question 7: Simple Interest
Q: The simple interest on a sum of money is 1/9 of the principal, and the number of years is equal to the rate percent per annum. Find the rate.
Solution: Let Principal = P, Rate = R%, Time = R years SI = P/9
SI = (P × R × R)/100 P/9 = PR²/100 R² = 100/9 R = 10/3 = 3.33%
Question 8: Compound Interest
Q: The difference between compound interest and simple interest on ₹5,000 for 2 years at 4% per annum is:
Solution: Difference = P × (R/100)² = 5000 × (4/100)² = 5000 × 0.0016 = ₹8
Question 9: Time & Work
Q: A, B, and C can complete a work in 10, 15, and 20 days respectively. They start together but A leaves after 2 days and B leaves 3 days before completion. How many days did the work take?
Solution: Let total days = x Work done by A = 2/10 Work done by B = (x-3)/15 Work done by C = x/20
2/10 + (x-3)/15 + x/20 = 1 Multiply by 60: 12 + 4(x-3) + 3x = 60 12 + 4x - 12 + 3x = 60 7x = 60 x = 60/7 ≈ 8.57 days ≈ 9 days
Question 10: Time & Distance
Q: A train 180m long is running at 72 km/hr. How long will it take to cross a platform 220m long?
Solution: Total distance = 180 + 220 = 400m Speed = 72 × 5/18 = 20 m/s Time = 400/20 = 20 seconds
Question 11: Mensuration
Q: The area of a square is equal to the area of a rectangle with sides 16m and 9m. Find the perimeter of the square.
Solution: Area of rectangle = 16 × 9 = 144 sq.m Side of square = √144 = 12m Perimeter = 4 × 12 = 48m
Question 12: Algebra
Q: If x + y = 7 and xy = 12, find x² + y².
Solution: x² + y² = (x + y)² - 2xy = 49 - 24 = 25
Question 13: Partnership
Q: A and B invest in a business in the ratio 3:5. If 10% of the total profit goes to charity and A's share is ₹8,550, find the total profit.
Solution: Let total profit = P Profit after charity = 0.9P
A's share = (3/8) × 0.9P = 8550 2.7P/8 = 8550 P = 8550 × 8/2.7 = ₹25,333.33
Question 14: Data Interpretation
Q: In a school, 45% students are girls. If the number of boys is 440, find the total number of students.
Solution: Boys = 100% - 45% = 55% 55% = 440 1% = 8 Total = 100% = 800
Question 15: Mixtures
Q: In what ratio should water be mixed with milk costing ₹60 per liter to get a mixture worth ₹45 per liter?
Solution:
Using Alligation:
Water (₹0) _______ Milk (₹60)
\ /
(₹45)/
/
(60-45) (45-0)
=15 =45
Ratio = 15:45 = 1:3
🧩 Reasoning Ability Questions (10 with Solutions)
Question 1: Series Completion
Q: 5, 11, 23, 47, 95, ?
Solution: Pattern: ×2 + 1 5 × 2 + 1 = 11 11 × 2 + 1 = 23 23 × 2 + 1 = 47 47 × 2 + 1 = 95 95 × 2 + 1 = 191
Question 2: Coding-Decoding
Q: If SYSTEM is coded as SYSMET and NEARER as AENRER, then FRACTION is coded as:
Solution: SYSTEM → SYSMET (swap last three letters: TEM → MET) NEARER → AENRER (swap first and middle: NEAR → AENR)
Pattern seems complex. For FRACTION: FRACTION → CARFNOIT (likely)
Question 3: Analogy
Q: Ink : Pen :: Petrol : ?
Solution: Ink is used in pen, Petrol is used in car.
Question 4: Blood Relations
Q: A woman introduces a man as "He is the only son of my mother's mother." How is the man related to the woman?
Solution: Woman's mother's mother = Woman's maternal grandmother Only son of maternal grandmother = Woman's maternal uncle
Question 5: Direction Test
Q: A man faces north. He turns 135° clockwise and then 180° anticlockwise. Which direction is he facing now?
Solution: Start: North 135° clockwise → Southeast (between South and East) 180° anticlockwise → Northwest (opposite direction)
Actually: 135° clockwise from North = Southeast direction 180° anticlockwise from Southeast = Northwest
Question 6: Syllogism
Q: Statements: All roses are flowers. Some flowers are red. Conclusions: I. Some roses are red. II. All red things are flowers.
Solution: Neither conclusion follows definitely.
Question 7: Classification
Q: Choose the odd one: (a) January (b) March (c) May (d) July (e) September
Solution: All are months with 31 days except September (30 days).
Question 8: Ranking
Q: In a row of students, Rohit is 12th from the left and 15th from the right. How many students are in the row?
Solution: Total = (Position from left + Position from right) - 1 = (12 + 15) - 1 = 26
Question 9: Cube & Dice
Q: Two positions of a dice are shown. Which number is opposite to 4?
Solution approach: Find common number and use adjacent faces rule.
Question 10: Calendar
Q: If 15th August 1947 was a Friday, what day was 15th August 2026?
Solution: Years between 1947 and 2026 = 79 years Leap years = 79/4 = 19 (approx) Odd days = 79 + 19 = 98 = 0 odd days (98 ÷ 7 = 14 remainder 0)
Same day = Friday + 0 = Saturday
🌍 General Awareness Questions (10 with Answers)
| No. | Question | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who is the current Chief Minister of Bihar (2026)? | Nitish Kumar |
| 2 | Which is the capital of Bihar? | Patna |
| 3 | In which year was Bihar formed as a separate state? | 1912 |
| 4 | Which river is known as the "Sorrow of Bihar"? | Kosi River |
| 5 | Who is the current DGP of Bihar (2026)? | Vinay Kumar |
| 6 | Which ancient university was located in Bihar? | Nalanda University |
| 7 | What is the state animal of Bihar? | Gaur (Indian Bison) |
| 8 | Which festival is most famous in Bihar? | Chhath Puja |
| 9 | Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar? | Shri Krishna Singh |
| 10 | Which is the largest city in Bihar by area? | Patna |
📝 General Hindi Questions (5 with Solutions)
Question 1: पर्यायवाची शब्द
Q: 'पृथ्वी' का पर्यायवाची शब्द है: (a) चंद्र (b) सूर्य (c) धरती (d) आकाश
Solution: पृथ्वी = धरती, वसुधा, धरा
Question 2: विलोम शब्द
Q: 'दिन' का विलोम शब्द है: (a) सुबह (b) शाम (c) रात्रि (d) दोपहर
Solution: दिन का विलोम = रात्रि (रात)
Question 3: संधि विच्छेद
Q: 'देवालय' का संधि विच्छेद है: (a) देव + आलय (b) देव + लय (c) देवा + लय (d) देव + अलय
Solution: देव + आलय = देवालय (अ + आ = आ)
Question 4: मुहावरा
Q: 'कान में तेल डालना' मुहावरे का अर्थ है: (a) सुनना (b) न सुनना (c) साफ सुनना (d) ध्यान से सुनना
Solution: कान में तेल डालना = न सुनना, अनसुना करना
Question 5: समास
Q: 'नीलकंठ' में कौन सा समास है? (a) द्विगु (b) बहुव्रीहि (c) तत्पुरुष (d) अव्ययीभाव
Solution: नीलकंठ = नीला है कंठ जिसका (शिवजी) = बहुव्रीहि समास
📈 Previous Year Cutoff Marks
Bihar Police Constable 2023 Cutoff (Category-wise)
| Category | Cutoff Marks (out of 150) |
|---|---|
| General | 95-100 |
| BC | 88-93 |
| EBC | 85-90 |
| SC | 78-83 |
| ST | 72-77 |
Bihar Police Constable 2026 Expected Cutoff
| Category | Expected Cutoff |
|---|---|
| General | 100-105 |
| BC | 92-97 |
| EBC | 88-93 |
| SC | 82-87 |
| ST | 75-80 |
Note: Cutoff depends on vacancy, difficulty level, and number of candidates.
📅 3-Month Preparation Strategy
Month 1: Foundation Phase
Week 1-2: General Hindi
- व्याकरण के नियम
- मुहावरे और अलंकार
- अपठित गद्यांश
- Daily practice: 30 questions
Week 3-4: General Science
- Physics basics
- Chemistry fundamentals
- Biology concepts
- Computer basics
Month 2: Core Subjects
Week 1-2: Mathematics
- Number System, Percentage, Ratio
- Profit-Loss, SI-CI
- Time-Work, Time-Distance
- Practice 40 questions daily
Week 3-4: General Studies
- History of India and Bihar
- Geography (Indian and Bihar)
- Polity and Constitution
- Current Affairs (6 months)
Month 3: Revision & Practice
Week 1-2: Mock Tests
- Full-length mocks daily
- Previous year papers (2018-2024)
- Time management practice
Week 3-4: Final Preparation
- Revision notes review
- Physical training for running
- Weak area focus
Daily Schedule:
- 5:00 AM - 6:00 AM: Running Practice
- 7:00 AM - 9:00 AM: General Hindi
- 10:00 AM - 12:00 PM: Mathematics
- 2:00 PM - 4:00 PM: General Studies
- 5:00 PM - 7:00 PM: General Science + Reasoning
- 8:00 PM - 10:00 PM: Mock Test & Analysis
📚 Best Books and Resources
General Hindi
| Book | Publisher |
|---|---|
| Hindi Vyakaran | Lucent |
| Samanya Hindi | Arihant |
| Bihar Police Hindi | Ghatna Chakra |
General Studies
| Book | Publisher |
|---|---|
| Lucent's General Knowledge | Lucent |
| Bihar Ek Parichay | McGraw Hill |
| Bihar General Knowledge | Arihant |
Mathematics
| Book | Author | Publisher |
|---|---|---|
| Quantitative Aptitude | R.S. Aggarwal | S. Chand |
| Bihar Police Math | - | Ghatna Chakra |
General Science
| Book | Publisher |
|---|---|
| Lucent's General Science | Lucent |
| NCERT Science (Class 6-10) | NCERT |
Online Resources
- Official: csbc.bih.nic.in
- Mock Tests: Testbook, Gradeup, Adda247
- Current Affairs: GK Today, AffairsCloud, Drishti IAS
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: क्या Bihar Police Constable में Negative Marking है?
A: हाँ, प्रत्येक गलत उत्तर के लिए 0.20 अंक काटे जाते हैं। सावधानी से प्रश्न हल करें।
Q2: क्या अंतिम वर्ष के छात्र आवेदन कर सकते हैं?
A: हाँ, अंतिम वर्ष/सेमेस्टर के छात्र भी आवेदन कर सकते हैं, लेकिन दस्तावेज़ सत्यापन के समय उन्हें योग्यता प्रमाण पत्र प्रस्तुत करना होगा।
Q3: Physical Test कितना कठिन है?
A: पुरुषों के लिए 1.6 km (1 mile) 6 मिनट में और महिलाओं के लिए 1 km 5 मिनट में। नियमित अभ्यास से यह पूरा किया जा सकता है।
Q4: Final Merit कैसे बनती है?
A: Final Merit List लिखित परीक्षा के अंकों के आधार पर बनती है। Physical Test Qualifying प्रकृति का है।
Q5: क्या अन्य राज्य के उम्मीदवार आवेदन कर सकते हैं?
A: नहीं, Bihar Police Constable केवल बिहार के निवासियों के लिए होता है। अन्य राज्य के उम्मीदवार आवेदन नहीं कर सकते।
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🎯 Final Tips for Success
- Physical Fitness: रोजाना दौड़ लगाना शुरू करें
- Hindi Grammar: व्याकरण के नियम अच्छी तरह याद करें
- Current Affairs: बिहार विशेष समाचारों पर ध्यान दें
- Practice: नियमित अभ्यास से गति और सटीकता बढ़ेगी
- Mock Tests: कम से कम 20 फुल लेंथ मॉक लगाएं
- Revision: संक्षिप्त नोट्स बनाएं
- Time Management: 150 प्रश्न 2 घंटे में हल करने की क्षमता विकसित करें
Best wishes for your Bihar Police Constable 2026 preparation!
जय हिंद!
Last Updated: March 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the salary for Bihar Police Constable 2026?
The Bihar Police Constable salary is as per the Bihar government pay structure for constables, typically falling in the Pay Level/Pay Band range applicable to police constable posts. Along with basic pay, candidates also receive admissible allowances such as DA, HRA (as applicable), and other government benefits as per rules.
What are the eligibility criteria for Bihar Police Constable 2026?
Eligibility generally includes nationality, age limit, and educational qualification as notified by CSBC for the 2026 recruitment cycle. Candidates must also meet physical standards (height, chest, weight) and other criteria like category-wise age relaxation, which are released in the official notification.
How difficult is the Bihar Police Constable 2026 exam?
The exam is considered moderately to highly competitive because many candidates apply for limited vacancies. Difficulty mainly comes from the need to score well in objective sections (General Knowledge/Reasoning/Maths as per the syllabus) and to clear the physical efficiency test (PET) and medical standards.
What preparation tips should I follow for Bihar Police Constable 2026?
Start by completing the official syllabus and previous year paper analysis to identify repeated topics and question patterns. Create a daily timetable for static GK, reasoning, and basic maths, and practice mock tests regularly; simultaneously, begin physical training early to avoid last-minute fitness issues.
What are the interview rounds or stages in Bihar Police Constable 2026 selection?
For Bihar Police Constable, selection is typically based on a written exam followed by physical tests (PET/PMT) and document verification. There is usually no traditional “interview round” like in some recruitments; however, final selection depends on performance across stages and meeting all eligibility/medical requirements.
Which topics are most common in Bihar Police Constable 2026 previous year papers?
Common topics include General Knowledge (Bihar & India current affairs, history, geography, polity basics), Reasoning (logical sequences, pattern-based questions, basic reasoning), and Quantitative Aptitude/Maths (number system, percentages, time & work, basic arithmetic). Previous papers also frequently include questions that test speed and accuracy, so repeated practice is crucial.
How can I apply for Bihar Police Constable 2026?
Candidates must apply through the official CSBC/Bihar Police recruitment portal as per the notification. The process usually includes online registration, filling personal and educational details, uploading required documents, paying the application fee (if applicable), and submitting the form before the deadline.
What is the expected selection rate for Bihar Police Constable 2026?
The selection rate depends on the number of vacancies, total applicants, and the cut-off trends from previous years, so it can vary significantly across categories. Generally, because the competition is high, only a small percentage of applicants clear the written exam and then qualify for PET/PMT and document verification, making consistent preparation essential.
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