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Bihar Police Constable Papers 2026

20 min read
Government Exams
Last Updated: 1 May 2026
Reviewed by PapersAdda Editorial

Last Updated: March 2026


📋 Exam Overview

The Bihar Police Constable examination is conducted by the Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC), Bihar to recruit constables for maintaining law and order in the state of Bihar. This is one of the most prestigious and competitive state government job examinations in Bihar.

Conducting Body

  • Organization: Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC), Bihar
  • Website: csbc.bih.nic.in
  • Exam Level: State Level (Bihar)
  • Frequency: Based on vacancy availability

Important Dates (Expected 2026 Schedule)

EventExpected Date
Notification ReleaseJanuary-February 2026
Online Application StartFebruary 2026
Last Date to ApplyMarch 2026
Admit Card ReleaseApril 2026
Written ExaminationMay-June 2026
PET/PSTJuly-August 2026
Medical TestSeptember 2026
Final ResultOctober-November 2026

🎓 Eligibility Criteria

Educational Qualification

  • Minimum: Must have passed 10+2 (Intermediate) or equivalent examination from a recognized Board/University
  • Note: Candidates appearing in final year can also apply provisionally

Age Limit (as on 01-08-2026)

CategoryMaleFemale
General (UR)18-25 years18-25 years
BC/EBC18-27 years18-27 years
SC/ST18-30 years18-30 years
Home Guard (Bihar)Relaxation as per rules-

Physical Standards

Height

CategoryMaleFemale
General/BC/EBC165 cm155 cm
SC/ST160 cm150 cm

Chest (Male Candidates only - Unexpanded/Expanded)

CategoryMinimum ChestExpansion
General/BC/EBC81 cm / 86 cm5 cm minimum
SC/ST79 cm / 84 cm5 cm minimum

Weight (Female Candidates)

CategoryMinimum Weight
General/BC/EBC48 kg
SC/ST46 kg

💰 Salary & Pay Scale

Pay Structure (As per 7th Pay Commission)

ComponentAmount (₹)
Pay LevelLevel-3
Pay Scale₹21,700 - ₹69,100
Grade Pay₹2,000
Basic Pay (Starting)₹21,700

Monthly Salary Breakdown

ComponentAmount (₹)
Basic Pay21,700
Dearness Allowance (50%)10,850
House Rent Allowance (HRA)1,736 - 5,208
Transport Allowance1,800
Medical Allowance500
Risk/Hardship Allowance5,000 - 8,000
Gross Salary₹41,586 - ₹48,058

Additional Benefits

  • Dearness Allowance (revised periodically)
  • City Compensatory Allowance (for urban postings)
  • Uniform allowance
  • Weapon maintenance allowance
  • Ration allowance
  • Pension (NPS)
  • Gratuity
  • Leave encashment
  • Medical facilities

Career Growth

Promotion TimelineRank
EntryConstable
After 8-10 yearsHead Constable
After 15-18 yearsAssistant Sub-Inspector (ASI)
After 20-25 yearsSub-Inspector (SI)

📊 Exam Pattern 2026

The Bihar Police Constable selection process consists of five stages:

Stage 1: Written Examination (OMR Based)

SubjectQuestionsMarksDuration
Hindi/English/Urdu (Language)5050120 minutes
General Studies5050120 minutes
General Science2525120 minutes
Mathematics2525120 minutes
Total1501502 hours

Important Points:

  • Negative Marking: 0.20 marks deducted for each wrong answer
  • Question Type: Objective Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
  • Language: Hindi/English/Urdu (Language paper in chosen language, others bilingual)
  • Qualifying Marks: 40% for General/BC/EBC, 35% for SC/ST

Stage 2: Physical Standard Test (PST)

  • Height measurement
  • Chest measurement (Male only)
  • Weight measurement (Female only)
  • Document verification

Note: PST is qualifying in nature.

Stage 3: Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

EventMale CandidatesFemale Candidates
Running1.6 km (1 mile) in 6 minutes1 km in 5 minutes

Note: Only candidates qualifying PST can appear for PET.

Stage 4: Medical Examination

  • Detailed medical checkup
  • Eye sight: 6/6 and 6/9 without glasses
  • General fitness
  • Freedom from chronic diseases

Stage 5: Document Verification & Final Merit

  • Original document verification
  • Character verification
  • Final merit list based on written exam marks

📚 Detailed Syllabus

1. Hindi/English/Urdu (50 Questions - 50 Marks)

Hindi Section

  • व्याकरण (Grammar)
    • वर्ण, संज्ञा, सर्वनाम
    • विशेषण, क्रिया
    • काल, लिंग, वचन
    • कारक, संधि
    • समास, उपसर्ग, प्रत्यय
    • मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
    • अलंकार
    • पर्यायवाची/विलोम शब्द
    • तत्सम-तद्भव
    • अनेकार्थी शब्द
  • अपठित गद्यांश (Unseen Passage)
  • वाक्य अशुद्धि संशोधन
  • पद परिचय
  • रिक्त स्थान की पूर्ति

English Section

  • Grammar (Parts of Speech)
  • Vocabulary
  • Synonyms/Antonyms
  • Error Detection
  • Comprehension
  • Fill in the Blanks

Urdu Section

  • Urdu Grammar
  • Comprehension
  • Vocabulary

2. General Studies (50 Questions - 50 Marks)

  • Indian History: Ancient, Medieval, Modern, Bihar Special
  • Geography: Indian, World, Bihar Geography
  • Indian Polity: Constitution, Parliament, Panchayati Raj
  • Indian Economy: Basic concepts, Five Year Plans
  • Current Affairs: National, International (last 1 year)
  • Bihar Special: History, Culture, Economy, Current Affairs
  • Sports and Awards
  • Books and Authors
  • Important Days

3. General Science (25 Questions - 25 Marks)

  • Physics: Mechanics, Heat, Light, Sound, Electricity
  • Chemistry: Elements, Compounds, Acids, Bases, Metals
  • Biology: Human Body, Plants, Animals, Environment
  • Computer Basics: Fundamental concepts
  • Environmental Science

4. Mathematics (25 Questions - 25 Marks)

  • Number System
  • Simplification
  • Decimal and Fractions
  • Percentage
  • Ratio and Proportion
  • Average
  • Profit and Loss
  • Simple and Compound Interest
  • Time and Work
  • Time and Distance
  • Mensuration
  • Data Interpretation

🧮 Quantitative Aptitude Questions (15 with Solutions)

Question 1: Simplification

Q: (2.5 × 4.8) + (3.6 × 5.5) - (1.8 × 3.2) = ?

Solution: = 12.0 + 19.8 - 5.76 = 31.8 - 5.76 = 26.04


Question 2: Number System

Q: The HCF of two numbers is 15 and their LCM is 300. If one number is 60, find the other.

Solution: Product of numbers = HCF × LCM 60 × other = 15 × 300 Other = (15 × 300)/60 = 75


Question 3: Percentage

Q: If 15% of 40 is greater than 25% of a number by 2, find the number.

Solution: 15% of 40 = 6 Let the number be x 25% of x = 6 - 2 = 4 x = 4 × 4 = 16


Question 4: Profit & Loss

Q: A shopkeeper sells two articles each for ₹1,500. On one he gains 25% and on the other he loses 25%. What is his overall profit or loss?

Solution: CP of first article = 1500 × 100/125 = ₹1,200 CP of second article = 1500 × 100/75 = ₹2,000 Total CP = ₹3,200 Total SP = ₹3,000

Loss = 200 Loss% = 200/3200 × 100 = 6.25%

Shortcut: When SP is same and profit% = loss%, there is always loss of (x²/100)% Loss% = (25 × 25)/100 = 6.25% Answer: 6.25% Loss


Question 5: Average

Q: The average of 5 consecutive odd numbers is 25. Find the largest number.

Solution: Let numbers be: x, x+2, x+4, x+6, x+8 Average = (5x + 20)/5 = 25 5x + 20 = 125 5x = 105 x = 21

Largest = x + 8 = 29

Shortcut: Average of consecutive odd numbers is the middle number So numbers are: 21, 23, 25, 27, 29 Answer: 29


Question 6: Ratio & Proportion

Q: Two numbers are in the ratio 5:7. If 9 is added to each, they are in the ratio 7:9. Find the smaller number.

Solution: Let numbers be 5x and 7x (5x + 9)/(7x + 9) = 7/9 45x + 81 = 49x + 63 4x = 18 x = 4.5

Smaller number = 5x = 22.5


Question 7: Simple Interest

Q: The simple interest on a sum of money is 1/9 of the principal, and the number of years is equal to the rate percent per annum. Find the rate.

Solution: Let Principal = P, Rate = R%, Time = R years SI = P/9

SI = (P × R × R)/100 P/9 = PR²/100 R² = 100/9 R = 10/3 = 3.33%


Question 8: Compound Interest

Q: The difference between compound interest and simple interest on ₹5,000 for 2 years at 4% per annum is:

Solution: Difference = P × (R/100)² = 5000 × (4/100)² = 5000 × 0.0016 = ₹8


Question 9: Time & Work

Q: A, B, and C can complete a work in 10, 15, and 20 days respectively. They start together but A leaves after 2 days and B leaves 3 days before completion. How many days did the work take?

Solution: Let total days = x Work done by A = 2/10 Work done by B = (x-3)/15 Work done by C = x/20

2/10 + (x-3)/15 + x/20 = 1 Multiply by 60: 12 + 4(x-3) + 3x = 60 12 + 4x - 12 + 3x = 60 7x = 60 x = 60/7 ≈ 8.57 days ≈ 9 days


Question 10: Time & Distance

Q: A train 180m long is running at 72 km/hr. How long will it take to cross a platform 220m long?

Solution: Total distance = 180 + 220 = 400m Speed = 72 × 5/18 = 20 m/s Time = 400/20 = 20 seconds


Question 11: Mensuration

Q: The area of a square is equal to the area of a rectangle with sides 16m and 9m. Find the perimeter of the square.

Solution: Area of rectangle = 16 × 9 = 144 sq.m Side of square = √144 = 12m Perimeter = 4 × 12 = 48m


Question 12: Algebra

Q: If x + y = 7 and xy = 12, find x² + y².

Solution: x² + y² = (x + y)² - 2xy = 49 - 24 = 25


Question 13: Partnership

Q: A and B invest in a business in the ratio 3:5. If 10% of the total profit goes to charity and A's share is ₹8,550, find the total profit.

Solution: Let total profit = P Profit after charity = 0.9P

A's share = (3/8) × 0.9P = 8550 2.7P/8 = 8550 P = 8550 × 8/2.7 = ₹25,333.33


Question 14: Data Interpretation

Q: In a school, 45% students are girls. If the number of boys is 440, find the total number of students.

Solution: Boys = 100% - 45% = 55% 55% = 440 1% = 8 Total = 100% = 800


Question 15: Mixtures

Q: In what ratio should water be mixed with milk costing ₹60 per liter to get a mixture worth ₹45 per liter?

Solution: Using Alligation: Water (₹0) _______ Milk (₹60) \ / (₹45)/ /
(60-45) (45-0) =15 =45

Ratio = 15:45 = 1:3


🧩 Reasoning Ability Questions (10 with Solutions)

Question 1: Series Completion

Q: 5, 11, 23, 47, 95, ?

Solution: Pattern: ×2 + 1 5 × 2 + 1 = 11 11 × 2 + 1 = 23 23 × 2 + 1 = 47 47 × 2 + 1 = 95 95 × 2 + 1 = 191


Question 2: Coding-Decoding

Q: If SYSTEM is coded as SYSMET and NEARER as AENRER, then FRACTION is coded as:

Solution: SYSTEM → SYSMET (swap last three letters: TEM → MET) NEARER → AENRER (swap first and middle: NEAR → AENR)

Pattern seems complex. For FRACTION: FRACTION → CARFNOIT (likely)


Question 3: Analogy

Q: Ink : Pen :: Petrol : ?

Solution: Ink is used in pen, Petrol is used in car.


Question 4: Blood Relations

Q: A woman introduces a man as "He is the only son of my mother's mother." How is the man related to the woman?

Solution: Woman's mother's mother = Woman's maternal grandmother Only son of maternal grandmother = Woman's maternal uncle


Question 5: Direction Test

Q: A man faces north. He turns 135° clockwise and then 180° anticlockwise. Which direction is he facing now?

Solution: Start: North 135° clockwise → Southeast (between South and East) 180° anticlockwise → Northwest (opposite direction)

Actually: 135° clockwise from North = Southeast direction 180° anticlockwise from Southeast = Northwest


Question 6: Syllogism

Q: Statements: All roses are flowers. Some flowers are red. Conclusions: I. Some roses are red. II. All red things are flowers.

Solution: Neither conclusion follows definitely.


Question 7: Classification

Q: Choose the odd one: (a) January (b) March (c) May (d) July (e) September

Solution: All are months with 31 days except September (30 days).


Question 8: Ranking

Q: In a row of students, Rohit is 12th from the left and 15th from the right. How many students are in the row?

Solution: Total = (Position from left + Position from right) - 1 = (12 + 15) - 1 = 26


Question 9: Cube & Dice

Q: Two positions of a dice are shown. Which number is opposite to 4?

Solution approach: Find common number and use adjacent faces rule.


Question 10: Calendar

Q: If 15th August 1947 was a Friday, what day was 15th August 2026?

Solution: Years between 1947 and 2026 = 79 years Leap years = 79/4 = 19 (approx) Odd days = 79 + 19 = 98 = 0 odd days (98 ÷ 7 = 14 remainder 0)

Same day = Friday + 0 = Saturday


🌍 General Awareness Questions (10 with Answers)

No.QuestionAnswer
1Who is the current Chief Minister of Bihar (2026)?Nitish Kumar
2Which is the capital of Bihar?Patna
3In which year was Bihar formed as a separate state?1912
4Which river is known as the "Sorrow of Bihar"?Kosi River
5Who is the current DGP of Bihar (2026)?Vinay Kumar
6Which ancient university was located in Bihar?Nalanda University
7What is the state animal of Bihar?Gaur (Indian Bison)
8Which festival is most famous in Bihar?Chhath Puja
9Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?Shri Krishna Singh
10Which is the largest city in Bihar by area?Patna

📝 General Hindi Questions (5 with Solutions)

Question 1: पर्यायवाची शब्द

Q: 'पृथ्वी' का पर्यायवाची शब्द है: (a) चंद्र (b) सूर्य (c) धरती (d) आकाश

Solution: पृथ्वी = धरती, वसुधा, धरा


Question 2: विलोम शब्द

Q: 'दिन' का विलोम शब्द है: (a) सुबह (b) शाम (c) रात्रि (d) दोपहर

Solution: दिन का विलोम = रात्रि (रात)


Question 3: संधि विच्छेद

Q: 'देवालय' का संधि विच्छेद है: (a) देव + आलय (b) देव + लय (c) देवा + लय (d) देव + अलय

Solution: देव + आलय = देवालय (अ + आ = आ)


Question 4: मुहावरा

Q: 'कान में तेल डालना' मुहावरे का अर्थ है: (a) सुनना (b) न सुनना (c) साफ सुनना (d) ध्यान से सुनना

Solution: कान में तेल डालना = न सुनना, अनसुना करना


Question 5: समास

Q: 'नीलकंठ' में कौन सा समास है? (a) द्विगु (b) बहुव्रीहि (c) तत्पुरुष (d) अव्ययीभाव

Solution: नीलकंठ = नीला है कंठ जिसका (शिवजी) = बहुव्रीहि समास


📈 Previous Year Cutoff Marks

Bihar Police Constable 2023 Cutoff (Category-wise)

CategoryCutoff Marks (out of 150)
General95-100
BC88-93
EBC85-90
SC78-83
ST72-77

Bihar Police Constable 2026 Expected Cutoff

CategoryExpected Cutoff
General100-105
BC92-97
EBC88-93
SC82-87
ST75-80

Note: Cutoff depends on vacancy, difficulty level, and number of candidates.


📅 3-Month Preparation Strategy

Month 1: Foundation Phase

Week 1-2: General Hindi

  • व्याकरण के नियम
  • मुहावरे और अलंकार
  • अपठित गद्यांश
  • Daily practice: 30 questions

Week 3-4: General Science

  • Physics basics
  • Chemistry fundamentals
  • Biology concepts
  • Computer basics

Month 2: Core Subjects

Week 1-2: Mathematics

  • Number System, Percentage, Ratio
  • Profit-Loss, SI-CI
  • Time-Work, Time-Distance
  • Practice 40 questions daily

Week 3-4: General Studies

  • History of India and Bihar
  • Geography (Indian and Bihar)
  • Polity and Constitution
  • Current Affairs (6 months)

Month 3: Revision & Practice

Week 1-2: Mock Tests

  • Full-length mocks daily
  • Previous year papers (2018-2024)
  • Time management practice

Week 3-4: Final Preparation

  • Revision notes review
  • Physical training for running
  • Weak area focus

Daily Schedule:

  • 5:00 AM - 6:00 AM: Running Practice
  • 7:00 AM - 9:00 AM: General Hindi
  • 10:00 AM - 12:00 PM: Mathematics
  • 2:00 PM - 4:00 PM: General Studies
  • 5:00 PM - 7:00 PM: General Science + Reasoning
  • 8:00 PM - 10:00 PM: Mock Test & Analysis

📚 Best Books and Resources

General Hindi

BookPublisher
Hindi VyakaranLucent
Samanya HindiArihant
Bihar Police HindiGhatna Chakra

General Studies

BookPublisher
Lucent's General KnowledgeLucent
Bihar Ek ParichayMcGraw Hill
Bihar General KnowledgeArihant

Mathematics

BookAuthorPublisher
Quantitative AptitudeR.S. AggarwalS. Chand
Bihar Police Math-Ghatna Chakra

General Science

BookPublisher
Lucent's General ScienceLucent
NCERT Science (Class 6-10)NCERT

Online Resources

  • Official: csbc.bih.nic.in
  • Mock Tests: Testbook, Gradeup, Adda247
  • Current Affairs: GK Today, AffairsCloud, Drishti IAS

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: क्या Bihar Police Constable में Negative Marking है?

A: हाँ, प्रत्येक गलत उत्तर के लिए 0.20 अंक काटे जाते हैं। सावधानी से प्रश्न हल करें।

Q2: क्या अंतिम वर्ष के छात्र आवेदन कर सकते हैं?

A: हाँ, अंतिम वर्ष/सेमेस्टर के छात्र भी आवेदन कर सकते हैं, लेकिन दस्तावेज़ सत्यापन के समय उन्हें योग्यता प्रमाण पत्र प्रस्तुत करना होगा।

Q3: Physical Test कितना कठिन है?

A: पुरुषों के लिए 1.6 km (1 mile) 6 मिनट में और महिलाओं के लिए 1 km 5 मिनट में। नियमित अभ्यास से यह पूरा किया जा सकता है।

Q4: Final Merit कैसे बनती है?

A: Final Merit List लिखित परीक्षा के अंकों के आधार पर बनती है। Physical Test Qualifying प्रकृति का है।

Q5: क्या अन्य राज्य के उम्मीदवार आवेदन कर सकते हैं?

A: नहीं, Bihar Police Constable केवल बिहार के निवासियों के लिए होता है। अन्य राज्य के उम्मीदवार आवेदन नहीं कर सकते।


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🎯 Final Tips for Success

  1. Physical Fitness: रोजाना दौड़ लगाना शुरू करें
  2. Hindi Grammar: व्याकरण के नियम अच्छी तरह याद करें
  3. Current Affairs: बिहार विशेष समाचारों पर ध्यान दें
  4. Practice: नियमित अभ्यास से गति और सटीकता बढ़ेगी
  5. Mock Tests: कम से कम 20 फुल लेंथ मॉक लगाएं
  6. Revision: संक्षिप्त नोट्स बनाएं
  7. Time Management: 150 प्रश्न 2 घंटे में हल करने की क्षमता विकसित करें

Best wishes for your Bihar Police Constable 2026 preparation!

जय हिंद!

Last Updated: March 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the salary for Bihar Police Constable 2026?

The Bihar Police Constable salary is as per the Bihar government pay structure for constables, typically falling in the Pay Level/Pay Band range applicable to police constable posts. Along with basic pay, candidates also receive admissible allowances such as DA, HRA (as applicable), and other government benefits as per rules.

What are the eligibility criteria for Bihar Police Constable 2026?

Eligibility generally includes nationality, age limit, and educational qualification as notified by CSBC for the 2026 recruitment cycle. Candidates must also meet physical standards (height, chest, weight) and other criteria like category-wise age relaxation, which are released in the official notification.

How difficult is the Bihar Police Constable 2026 exam?

The exam is considered moderately to highly competitive because many candidates apply for limited vacancies. Difficulty mainly comes from the need to score well in objective sections (General Knowledge/Reasoning/Maths as per the syllabus) and to clear the physical efficiency test (PET) and medical standards.

What preparation tips should I follow for Bihar Police Constable 2026?

Start by completing the official syllabus and previous year paper analysis to identify repeated topics and question patterns. Create a daily timetable for static GK, reasoning, and basic maths, and practice mock tests regularly; simultaneously, begin physical training early to avoid last-minute fitness issues.

What are the interview rounds or stages in Bihar Police Constable 2026 selection?

For Bihar Police Constable, selection is typically based on a written exam followed by physical tests (PET/PMT) and document verification. There is usually no traditional “interview round” like in some recruitments; however, final selection depends on performance across stages and meeting all eligibility/medical requirements.

Which topics are most common in Bihar Police Constable 2026 previous year papers?

Common topics include General Knowledge (Bihar & India current affairs, history, geography, polity basics), Reasoning (logical sequences, pattern-based questions, basic reasoning), and Quantitative Aptitude/Maths (number system, percentages, time & work, basic arithmetic). Previous papers also frequently include questions that test speed and accuracy, so repeated practice is crucial.

How can I apply for Bihar Police Constable 2026?

Candidates must apply through the official CSBC/Bihar Police recruitment portal as per the notification. The process usually includes online registration, filling personal and educational details, uploading required documents, paying the application fee (if applicable), and submitting the form before the deadline.

What is the expected selection rate for Bihar Police Constable 2026?

The selection rate depends on the number of vacancies, total applicants, and the cut-off trends from previous years, so it can vary significantly across categories. Generally, because the competition is high, only a small percentage of applicants clear the written exam and then qualify for PET/PMT and document verification, making consistent preparation essential.

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